Tiger Reserves in India Complete List and Importance
These are just a few of the many tiger reserves in India. These reserves play an important role in the conservation of tigers, and they also provide a valuable habitat for a variety of other wildlife.
Name
Location
No. of tigers
Importance
Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve
Andhra Pradesh
120
Largest tiger reserve in India. Home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and sloth bears.
Ranthambore Tiger Reserve
Rajasthan
65
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Jim Corbett National Park
Uttarakhand
225
The oldest tiger reserve in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve
Madhya Pradesh
52
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Sundarbans Tiger Reserve
West Bengal
106
The largest tiger reserve in India in terms of the area of mangrove forest it covers. Home to a large population of tigers, as well as a variety of other wildlife, including crocodiles, dolphins, and birds.
Periyar Tiger Reserve
Kerala
60
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Bandipur Tiger Reserve
Karnataka
40
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Kanha Tiger Reserve
Madhya Pradesh
103
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Simlipal Tiger Reserve
Odisha
100
The largest tiger reserve in Odisha. Home to a large population of tigers.
Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve
Maharashtra
50
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
Sariska Tiger Reserve
Rajasthan
28
One of the most popular tiger reserves in India. Home to a large population of tigers.
First Tiger Reserve in India
Jim Corbett National Park was the first tiger reserve in India. It was established in 1973 in the foothills of the Himalayas in Uttarakhand.
The park was named after Jim Corbett, a British hunter who was instrumental in saving the tiger from extinction in India. Corbett was a keen naturalist and conservationist, and he spent many years studying the tigers of the Kumaon region. He was also a skilled hunter, and he used his skills to kill man-eating tigers that were terrorizing the local population.
Jim Corbett National Park is home to a large population of tigers, as well as a variety of other wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and deer. The park is a popular tourist destination, and it offers visitors the opportunity to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
In 1973, the Government of India launched Project Tiger, a conservation program aimed at saving the tiger from extinction. Under Project Tiger, several tiger reserves were established across India, including Jim Corbett National Park. These reserves have played a vital role in the conservation of tigers, and their numbers have increased significantly since the launch of Project Tiger.
Today, there are over 3,000 tigers in India, and they are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and mangroves. However, tigers are still under threat from poaching and habitat loss. The Government of India is working to address these threats, and it is committed to ensuring the long-term survival of the tiger in India.